|
1944
to 1955: A veritable infrastructure to serve the air network:
|
1955 |
|
Passengers
= 364,077 |
|
Aircraft movements
= 19,485 |
-1944: construction of a "hard" runway
-1945: AIR FRANCE launches Paris-Nice
-1946: open to public air travel - 34,267 passengers
-1946-1950: route openings
-1949: 178,339 passengers
-1950: The CCI officially becomes involved in the
management of the airport
-1955: definition of the role of CCIs in airport
management
The Second World War halted commercial
air activity at the airport, but it resulted in improvements to
the infrastructure:
A series of projects was scheduled for 1944:
-The length of the airport zone was extended
from 750 metres to 1,600 metres. A "hard" runway measuring
1,350 metres was built.
-When it was first brought into operation,
the new runway was mainly used to receive American soldiers
on leave, visiting the Côte d'Azur to relax. The special
programme set up to make travel easy for these visitors and
to find them accommodation sparked off tourism in the region
once more.
In
1945 AIR FRANCE moved into Nice Airport:
-The Nice-Paris route was inaugurated
on 17 October. The flight between the two cities took the Junker
52 five hours.
So great was the route's success that by the
beginning of the following year the airline was running two flights
per day in 21-seater DC3s. AIR FRANCE then went on to launch further
routes:
- Nice - Bastia - Ajaccio,
- Nice - Marseilles - Montpellier - Toulouse - Bordeaux,
- Nice - London,
- Nice - Rome starting in 1948,
- Nice - Algiers.

In 1946 the airport opened to public air traffic under the
name "Nice -Le Var". It kept this name until 1955
when the CCI christened it with its current name, "Nice Côte
d'Azur". At that time it catered for 34,230 passengers.
The airport's commercial vocation had been
recognised and foreign airlines began to add a new destination to
their schedules:
-Nice. SAS opened
a Stockholm - Copenhagen - Geneva - Nice route, and SABENA a
connection to Brussels.
The arrival of these foreign airlines
had a revitalising effect on traffic. 178,339 passengers used the
airport in 1949, making improvements to passenger facilities
an absolute necessity.
A temporary terminal building was brought into service in 1949,
the year before the runway was extended to 1,700 metres. The extra
space and the added comfort attracted other airlines:
- KLM opened an Amsterdam - Nice - Rome -
Athens route,
- SWISSAIR flew Geneva - Nice - Rome,
- BRITISH AIRWAYS inaugurated London - Nice - Rome.

In 1950 PAN AMERICAN AIRLINES flew between Nice and New-York...
with stops along the way, naturally.
Up until this time, the distribution of roles in the management
of the airport more or less reflected the financial contribution
of each party:
-the County Council, the Town Hall and the
Chamber of Commerce.
Individual missions were only vaguely defined
and each group contributed to investments in the hope of being awarded
the management of the airport. But the State stepped in once again,
not about to let the Airport slip from its grasp.
As of 1950 a temporary occupation decree authorised the Chamber
of Commerce to play an official role in the running of the Airport.
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|
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The arrivals terminal in
1950 |
International departures
in 1950 |

But it was only in 1954 that the CCI was awarded the right
to collect all fees and include them in its budget as revenue. The
conditions regulating CCI airport concessions were adopted in
1955.
All that remained for the CCI to do before taking
over the management of Nice Airport, was to come to an agreement
with the State on the duration of the concession.
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The luggage retrieval
hall in 1950 |
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